Installing a dedicated starter battery

Maine Sail

Member III
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:DoNotOptimizeForBrowser/> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]-->

OK - Maine Sail doesn't understand what I am saying so I better explain myself for the rest of you.


KISS – Keep It Simple, Stupid.

An example of simple: An icebox is simple. You put in ice and it keeps your beer cold until the ice melts and the water warms up. No other systems involved except a bucket to get rid of the melted ice. It can be a PITA because you have to lug cold food home at the end of the trip and back again along with ice the next time. But it is simple. If it becomes too much of a PITA a fridge conversion unit can make life a lot easier. I recommend heartily it, but it is not simple. You will need a larger battery, a larger and more complex charging system, you will lose storage space, you might add a heat source to the cabin, you will need to learn a little about refrigeration, and you will have a potential maintenance headache, not to mention spending big bucks. It is convenient, but it is not even close to being simple. And no amount of spin will make it simple. The Admiral wants it, so we give up simplicity.

Not even worth a comment.:esad:


The same can be said about an Echo charger or combiner. If you want to give up simplicity, go for it. It’s easy to wire in, but it is adding complexity to your system. For $121 at Defender I don’t want it.


Then of course you don't have to have one, nor do you need one as we've discussed. The REALITY is that Sven ALREADY HAD AN ECHO CHARGER and intended to install it as he stated VERY CLEARLY in post #1. In post #7 I gave him the most simple and safe manner to do this that complies with current industry standards. You can't just direct wire a group 27 AGM to the starter, and if he wanted "dedicated" start, then wiring would have been a lot more complex and less "simple"...


The purpose of simplicity is to allow you to maintain your boat as problems crop up. We don't all sail where there is someone to bail us out at a moment's notice.



And my customer did not have me there at 2:30 AM and he got himself and wife back and running, ALL BY HIMSELF because the system and the instructions I left him allowed him to do so..

My question for MS's customer is why didn't you replace the fuse after the belt was installed?


Because I was not there. Why didn't my customer not change it or jump it right then? Because it was 2:30 AM and they just wanted to get to the cove, drop the hook and go to sleep. No one likes to drop anchor in the middle of the ocean to affect repairs and when you don't have to why attempt to undertake more repairs than you need to. The quickest and easiest option was to use their deep cycle RESERVE/start battery, as that is why it is there, and a prime example of why I installed it.. They did use it, and it worked as it should have, and happily supplied their house loads until the next morning. I offered to change the fuse because I happened to be there and I wanted to inspect the wiring anyway to make sure there were no hot spots or voids in the insulation. 300A is a large fuse...

Or if there was no fuse available just jumper it?


That is what happened it was jumpered. There HAD BEEN a fuse but like anything on a boat it grew feet and hid in some corner. That fuse was there to be in compliance with basic safety standards. Every boat built since the mid 90's has been required to have house bank fusing. Considering I am an ABYC member, and certified, and fully insured, I need to wire boats to current safety standards. What would have happened if that boat burned to the water because there was no fuse? Right, me and my liability insurance would have likely been called into court as I was the one to replace the bank and add a reserve/starting battery. Of course there no lawyers or court patting me on the back because I saved his boat from burning down only if I had not installed proper fusing..
:egrin:

For the record, Sven was talking about keeping his electrical installation simple. That's where I was coming from originally.



And for the record in post #1 Sven said;

Right now we have a two-bank electrical system consisting of 4 105 Ah group 27 AGM batteries in two banks and a 1-all-2 battery switch.

I'm about to tie those 4 AGM batteries into a single house bank with a battery monitor. We are installing a 5th 105 Ah group 27 AGM as a dedicated starter battery which will be charged via a XANTREX ECHO-CHARGE box.

-Sven

Myself and others tried to work with what Sven already had and equipment he said he WILL use. In post #7 I gave him the proper procedure for wiring what he already had and said he WILL be using, the Xantrex Echo Charger. You have done nothing but criticize his choice of using the Echo charger and criticize others for trying to help him get it wired appropriately based on what he has for equipment and what he had already chosen to use..

He then also said this relating to battery switching;

I'm looking for opinions (if there are any ) about hooking all engine functions (starter, shut-off, future fuel pump, instrument lighting) to this one dedicated battery or if I should just have the starter hooked to it. I want KISS which would seem to point to just the starter and starter solenoid, but "as simple as possible but not simpler" is also a concern.

A second question is if a battery shut-off is needed if we're only hooking up the starter and starter solenoid ? While the idea of no battery shut-off switch seems strange at first, the wiring to the shut-off switch might actually add more danger than it prevents ? Are there any regulations (of course there are !) that stipulate if a shut-off is required or not ?

Thoughts ?

His KISS was relating to a question about wiring his start battery DIRECTLY to the engine with no switch and whether or not he should tie in other engine functions as well to that bank. Seeing as he can't direct wire and comply with basic safety standards myself and others gave him advice on how to keep it simple based on what he already had to work with, a 1/2/BOTH, 420 Ah AGM house bank, a 105Ah start/reserve bank and an Echo Charger.
 
Last edited:

Maine Sail

Member III
Confused..

I've re-read the thread and don't understand why Tom is criticizing Main Sail for answering my questions.

I'm very grateful for the answers and very confused. I must be missing something.



-Sven

The mysteries of the universe...........:egrin:
 

Loren Beach

O34 - Portland, OR
Senior Moderator
Blogs Author
It would interest me to see if our current (pun alert) members have kept their DC source wiring & breakers similar to the examples here, or have changed to something different. We still have the factory 1-2-all switch, and nowadays do have large-amp circuit breakers very close to each battery bank. We also still use the house bank (two Trojan T-145+ batteries) for everything, and keep the extra 12 volt battery as our emergency backup.
 
Last edited:

Kenneth K

1985 32-3, Puget Sound
Blogs Author
Loren, are you trying to resuscitate the dead horse?

I've been working on my DC source wiring all winter, including battery fusing, a new battery charger, adding a battery monitor, and integrating solar. I consider adding an ACR, but I prefer the direct control that the 1-B-2-Off battery switch gives me.

If I ever do add an ACR, it would likely be to the solar wiring only, and it would be "switched" so I could disable it. 90% of the time, the solar will be charging just the house batteries. But maybe once a month or so I might switch the ACR on to let the solar top off both banks.
 

Loren Beach

O34 - Portland, OR
Senior Moderator
Blogs Author
are you trying to resuscitate the dead horse?
Must have worked, horse is moving again! First the 12 volt paddles, then some nice fresh oats....
:)
I have not (yet) added an ACR, but certainly have thought about it. I wonder how many others here have done so?

The age-old challenge of simplicity vs the "laundry list of cool options". (sigh)
 

Frank Langer

1984 Ericson 30+, Nanaimo, BC
I like to keep things simple but functional, so I have a house bank (2 group 27 AGMs, 200 amp hours), a group 24 AGM start battery used in emergency, a 1/2/both switch, and a 40 amp smart battery charger. My wife and any guests know that engine and electrical are my domain so they don't mess with it.
Frank
 

Baslin

Member III
I have an ACR. 2 Group 31 batteries wired in parallel for the house bank and a single group 31 start battery. The battery switch is a simple ON/OFF/Combine
 
Top