Hi Rod,
prop stuff is a pickle, and I have found it really hard to nail this stuff down. The article you are talking about sounds interesting, and there might not be a single right answer. Back of my head I want to say I also stumbled on something once talking about how the best efficiency is a single blade, but then there are some other problems that keep it from working. Wish I could find the article for grins.
I would have loved to have gone with one of the 3 blade feathering props, as it seems pretty unanimous on the performance/drag benefit. My budget just couldn't, and I ended up picking up a used 3 blade from the marina I haul at. They actually specialize in power boats, and only have a few sailboat customers, but their power boat expertise was helpful. I had a pretty amusing time listening to the owner talking with a big prop shop in the area about repitching my prop and diameter and what the computer models said. The model wanted to put something like a 17 inch wheel on Emerald (she needed a 13x12.5x1). The jist of the conversation between the marina and the prop shop was along the lines of, Marina: "you know that computer model isn't worth a damn, now let's talk about reality", and the response was "yep"
I ultimately pitched if off other folks experiences with the same engine and boat. It works great, but would have taken forever to get there if I didn't have the inside track on my specific installation (thanks Glyn!).
If you really want to stir up a hornet's nest, just get into whether you should let if free wheel or lock it in place while sailing
.